一、整地
1.shenfangeng：shouxianyaoshenfangeng，bimianjubuturangguodujinshidejieguo。suoyijianyizhishaomei2nianzhi3nianshengengfanhuozhongpayici，chongfengaishanxiacengturangdeshentouhetongqixing，bingnengshizhongshangcengturangdezhidigengjunyun。
2.pingzhengdu：bupingzhengdetudihuidaozhiguangaishuifenbubuyunbingxingchengdibiaojingliu，zhijieyingxiangchumiaodejunyunduhemiaochuangshuifenjunyun，zheizhuyaoshiyouyujiaoshuishizhongziyibeichongzou，miaochuangyehennanbaochiyizhideshuifenzhuangkuang，jieguohenrongyixingchengquemiaotuban，suoyimeicibozhongqianbixurenzhenpingzheng。
3.datukuai：tebieshiturangzhidizhanzhongdedikuai，datukuaidecunzaihuiyanzhongyingxiangbozhonghechumiaodejunyundu，yingzaiturangweishishiyongyuanpanpahuojilunzhenyaqidengjixiechongfenposui。
二、播种
1.shiyongzhuanyongbozhongji，bujinxiaolvgao，qienengdadaogenggaodejunyunduhegengzhunquedeboliang。shiyongshouyaobozhongjiduigongrendeshulianchengduyaoqiuhengao，bozhonghouxuduociyongfutupafutubingzhenya，cainengquebaochumiaojunyun。
2.caopingzhongzibozhonghoudezhenyakeshiqiyuturanggengjinmijiechu，xianzhutigaofayahechumiaolv，suoyibozhonghouduogunyashibiyaodecaozuo。
三、苗期水分管理
1.bozhonghoudeshoucipenguanbixujiaotou，tongchangxuyaopenshui1.5zhi2xiaoshi，jiaoshuihouquebaoshitucengdadao15limiqiemeiyouloujiaoheshaojiaodikuai，zheiyangkequebaoshencengshuifenlianghao，cujincaopinggenxixiangshencengfazhanbingjiangdimiaoqihouxujiaoshuinandu，ruyudishibupinghuoturangpaishuibuhao，kezaichuxianjishuishizanting1xiaoshizaijixu。
2.bozhonghouyigeyuezuoyoudemiaoqishuifenguanlihenguanjian，shirundemiaochuangshicaopingchenggongjianzhideshouyaotiaojian，yijutuzhiheqihoutiaojian，tongchangmei2zhi3tianjiaoshuiyici，shazhituranghuoganreqihoutiaojianxiakenengxuyaomeitianhuogetianjiaoshui。rushoucijiaoshuichongfen，houxumeicijiaoshuishijianyiban40fenzhongdao1xiaoshijike，zheishiruguoyoudishibupinghuoturangjinshidubuyizhideqingkuangzexugengpinfandijiaoshui，gongzuoqiangdujianggenggao。
总结：miaoqishuifenguanlibushanzaochengdecaopingtubanfeichangchangjian，pentouwuhuabuhaohuodishibupinghuichongzouzhongzi，pentoufenbubuhelihuizaochengguangaibujunyun，turangzhidichabiedayehuishibaoshuinenglichadedifangxianganzaosimiao。xuyaozhuyideshi，jiaoshuiyebunengguoduo，zaochunguoduojiaoshuihuizuaidiwenshangsheng，yanhuanchumiao。chuqiuyejianqiwengaoyu20℃shi，guoduodejiaoshuikenengyinqimiaoqibinghai。
