1、zhenmuzhunbei：zhenmuxuanyongnaidongpinzhongkanghanshanchahuazhizhu，jingcu2～5limi，zuihaoshishishengzhuangmiaohuoshanchahuashu。jiangqiwaqi，daitutuanyizaiyupennei，daishengzhangwendinghouzaijinxingduanzhenjiajie。
2、duanzhenqiekou：dangzhenmushengzhangzhengchangshi，zaidijingyishang5～10limichujieduan，bingxuepingduankou。zaiduankouchudeyicehuoliangce，kaiyigeshenjimuzhibu，zhangyue1.5～2limi，kuanyue0.3limideqiekoubeiyong。
3、xuesui：jiesuixuanyongmougemingshanchahuadangnianshengchunshao，yongzhenggezhitiaozuoweiyigejiesui，zhangyue8～15limi，zaijiesuixiaduan1/3chuxuequyiceshupi，bingkai1.5～2limidepingkou。
4、bangzhajieshui：jiangjiesuipingkouyuzhenmuyiceqiekoukaojin，yongnilongdaibaozhalaogu，rangjiesuixiaduan1/3luwai。tongshizaijiesuixiaduanyongyaomianbaoguo，bingzhiyushengmanshuidebolixiaopingnei，yigongyingjiesuisuoxushuifen。
5、管理：将嫁接株置于防风凉爽的荫棚下，经常保持小瓶内满水。夏、春季嫁接的山茶花苗，经过30～50天，其接口便会愈合。当接穗萌发生长以后，可以撤去水瓶，剪去接穗下端枝段，然后进行常法管理。通常需用两年才能培育出开花的植株。因此，时间长、管理繁、产量小是本法的缺点。此法也叫水培法。管理上还需随时摘去砧木萌发的新芽，防止营养的额外消耗。
6、fanzhi：qiugenleizuotongguoshengxiaoqiufanzhi，danshifurong。zhangfadengkeyiqianchafanzhi。erqieqianchayebijiaojiandan，chenghuolvgao。qianchaguohoudezhizhuhuijixuzhangchuqiugen，shengxiaoqiu。ruguoganxingqudehuayoukeyichangshiqianchafanzhi。
7、xiumian、shouxiaoqiu：qiuzhizuohuizaichuxia。wendukaishishenggaodeshihouxiumian。biaoxianweidishangzhizhubufenmanmankaishibianhuang、kuwei。zheigeshihoutingzhijiaoshui。bunengshifei。dengdishangzhizhuquanbukuweihoupentuyijingfeichangganzao，dengyiliangzhoujiukeyicongpenneinachunitu。congnitulimianzhaochuxiaoqiugen。yekeyifangzaipennei、tingzhijiaoshui、fangyinliangchudengqiutiantianqikaishiliangshuang，zhijiejiaoshui，jixushengzhang。
8、zhongzhi：yibanqiuzhizuodaoleqiutian。genjudiyubutong。8.9.10yuejiuhuikaishiluxudefaya。daole8yuefenjiuyaojingchangnachuzuoqiugenguanchayixia。ruguofayale。yatoubushihenzhang，erzheigeshihoutianqihaishihenrejiuxiandengyideng。ruguoyatouhenzhang。jiubuyaoguanwenduzhijiezhongxiaqu。haiyoujiushiruguotianqiyijinghenliangle，youdezuohaishimeiyoufaya。neimejiubuyongdengzhijiezhongxiaqu。
