夏季休眠花卉的管护

      植物在一年的生长周期内，总有处于休眠和半休眠的时期。一些夏季全休眠的花卉进入休眠期较早，大部分初夏开始，只保留根部，叶片全脱，如仙客来、龙爪花、石蒜等。半休眠花卉进入休眠期于仲夏开始，几乎停止生长或生长缓慢，并伴有叶片枯萎和脱落现象，如石竹、吊钟海棠、竹节海棠、香艾、天竺葵、康乃馨等。对夏季休眠的花卉，在盛夏时期要给予特别的养护管理，以利其安全度过休眠或半休眠期。 

 

yishiyaozhuyijiezhishuifen。shengxiashiduoyujijie，duixiumianhuahuishifenbuli，yinci，yaobimianshiqilinyu，rujianpenneijishui，yaocaiqukongpenfangfa，yimianyinshuidaerzhihuagenfulan。pingshijiaoshuiyaoshipentuganshiqingkuangzhuoqingshaoliang，pianganbupianshi。

 

ershiyaozhuyijiezhishifei。zaipenhuajinruxiumianqiqianxi，keshiyicihanlinsudefeiliao，danduiyijinruxiumianqidehuahuiyingtingzhishifei，banxiumianhuahuiyeyaoyangejiezhishifei，yibanmei30tianzuoyoushiyongyicixifeiyejike。ruqiuyihou，dabufenhuahuijijiangjiechuxiumian，zheishishifeiyouru“xuezhongsongtan”，liyuhuahuihenkuaidishengzhangmaosheng。 

 

sanshiyaozhuyizheyinhetongfeng。shengxiarizhaoqianglie，qiwenpiangao，duixiumianhuahuishifenbuli，yinciyaocaiquzheyinchuli，jijiangpenhuayifangdaoyinliangtongfengzhichu，yijianshaozhengteng。tongshi，yichangjipenhuayemianpenwu（shui），jiangdizhizhujihuapenzhouweiwendu，yiliqidedaochongfenxiuxi。

 

sishiyaozhuyijinxingzhaiyechuli。shengxia，duiyijinruxiumianhuobanxiumianqidehuahui，caiqukuyezhaichu（baokuobujiankangdeyepian）heduilaozhicanruozhijinxingjianchuchuli，bujinduihuahuixiumianyouli，haikeqidaotiqianjiechuxiumiandezuoyong，liyurihoukaihuafanduo。

 

wushiyaozhuyifangzhibingchonghai。shengxia，jinruxiumianqidepenhuaruguofangzhididianbudang，jiashangqihouyanrehetongfengbuliang，haichangrongyifashengheibanbing、yangjizi、jieqiaochongdengbingchonghaiweihai，faxianhouyingjishicaiyongboerduoye、miejunling、leguodengyaowu（anshuomingshushiyong）jinxingpensafangzhi。