一、合理栽培季节
lingzhishiyizhonggaowenhengwenchuguzhenjun，zaishengzhangfayuguochengzhong，yaoqiujiaogaodewendu，yi26℃~28℃weizuijia。junsishengzhangzuishidewenduwei28℃，diyu27℃shengzhangshoudaomingxianyizhi，gaoyu30℃junsikeshuailaozirong。zishitideshengzhangshiwenwei24℃~28℃，zai18℃yixiazebunengzhengchangshengzhang。lingzhiyuanjixingchenghezishitishengzhangjieduanbuxuyaowenchaciji，wenchaguoda，kechanshengjixingzhi。yiciweiduizhao，zaianhuishengzhiyou5~10yuefendewenducainengmanzulingzhishengzhangfayudexuyao。congyiniansanshoudejiaodukaolv，zuihoudeshouhuoqiyingzai9yueshangxun，yicixiangqiantuisuan，3yueshangxunyaofanzhimuzhong，4yueshangxunyaofanyuanzhong，5yueshangxunyaojinxingzaipeijiezhong，7yueshangxun、8yueshangxun、9yueshangxunjikecaishousanci。
二、选用良种
lingzhidezhongleijiaoduo.genjuxingtaiheyanse，kefenweichizhi、heizhi、qingzhi、baizhi、huangzhijizizhiliuzhong。yibanzaipeipinzhongweichizhi。zaichizhizhong，liangzhongyou：xinzhou、huizhou、nanhan、taishan1hao、dabieshanlingzhideng。xinzhoulingzhi，kangnixingqiang、jungaidaerhou、shangpinxinghao、chanlianggao，shichukouchuanghuideyouliangpinzhong。nanhanlingzhi，fajunkuai、chuzhizao、piandazhengqi、chanliangjiaogao。taishanlingzhi，shengzhangxunsu、shihedailiaozaipei，danchanliangshaodi。dabieshanlingzhi，gaidaseshen，zegengshiheduanmuzaipei。yinci，gediyaogenjudangdideshengchantiaojian(birushidailiaohaishiduanmuzaipei)heshengchandemude(birushichukouhaishineixiao)laiquedingpinzhong。caiqudailiaozaipei，shixianyiniansanshou，zekexuanyongnanhanlingzhi。
三、合理选用代料配方
lingzhishimuzhifushengjun，shishengdeshuzhongyoulishu、suanzao、niaojiu、yushu、yangshudeng，dailiaozaipeiyingyishishengshuzhongdemuxieweizhu，shidangdapeiyixiemianziqiao、yumixindeng，changyongdepeifangkexuanyong：
1、zamuxie83％，yumifen(huomaifu)15％，shigaofen1％，zhetang1％。
2、mianziqiao39％，zamuxie39％，yumifen(huomaifu)15％，shigaofen1％，zhetang1％。
3、yumixin78％.fupi15％，shigao2％，zhetang1％，guolinsuangail％，niaosu0.5％，shihui2.5％。
xuanyongdemuxieyuechenyuehao，danbunengmeibian，fupiyekeyiyongmikangdaiti，shigaoyongtansuangaidaiti。liaoshuibi－banwei1:1.4~1.6。
四、装袋灭菌培养菌丝
zaipeidaikexuanyongkuan17cm、hou0.4mmdediyayixihuobingxitongliao，caicheng33cmzhangdedaizi，yongxiangpijin(baixingcheneitaijiancheng)zhajinyitou，jianganshangshupeifangzhongdeyizhongpeifangliaobanyunhouzhuangrudaizhong。youtiaojiandedifangyekeyongzhuangdaijizhuangdai。zhuangshiyaolizhengzuodaosongjinyizhi，zhuanghaohouzhashanglingyitou。dangzhuangdaoshidangdedaishuhou，fangruchangyamiejunguozhongmiejun。miejunshijianwei10~12xiaoshi，zuihaoshibaitianshao，menyiyezaichuguo。chuguohou，dangdaiwenjiangdao30℃zuoyoushi，jikejinxingjiezhong。
jiezhonghoudedaizikefangdaopeiyangshijinxingjunsipeiyang。peiyangjunsiguochengzhong，dangwenduchaoguo28℃、shiduchaoguo65％shi，yingtongfengsanrejiangwen。junsishengzhangqijianyaozhuyizheguanghetongqi。yue40tianzuoyou，junsijikezhangmandaizi。
五、加强管理适时采收
zhangmanjunsidedaizijikezhuanruzaipeishinei。daizikecaiyongdieshiduifang，duifangdegaoduyi8~10cengbudaoweiyi。daidaikouchuxianzishitihoujijianquxiangpijinrangqichugu。zheiduanshijianyidingyaobaochishiyidewendu、shidu、guangzhaohekongzhitongfengliang。shineiwenduyaobaochizai26℃~28℃，kongqixiangduishidubaochizai85％~95％，guangzhaoyisansheguangweiyi。lingzhiduieryanghuatanfeichangmingan，tongqibuliangkechanshengjixing。dangjungaibianyuanbuzaishengzhangbingzhangchuzonghongsebaozishijikecaishou。shoushizuihaoyongdaoge，zheiyangzaiyuanyoudejichushanghenkuaiyounengzhangchuxindezishiti。dierchaochengshuhouzaishouzaizhang，zaizhangzaishou。shouguo：erchaohou，yekeyituodaimairutuzhong，yimibudaizhongdeshuifenbuzu。zhiyaowendushiyi，jiukeyishouhuosanci。yibanqingkuangxia，100qiankeganliaosancikeshoulingzhi8~10qiankecaishoudelingzhiyingjishilianggan。
